Allelopathic effect of sugar cane straw (Saccharum spp. hybrid) on the arvense Achyranthes aspera var. Indica L. under controlled conditions

Authors

  • Walfrido Terrero Matos Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Universidad de Cienfuegos Sede “Carlos Rafael Rodríguez”, Cuba.
  • Leonides Castellanos Gonzalez Universidad de Pamplona. Pamplona, (Colombia)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.2.2022.13

Keywords:

weed control, germination, dry mass

Abstract

Introduction: Allelopathic properties of cane straw are reported, however, information on the effect on some weed species is incomplete

Objective: To evaluate the allelopathic effect of sugarcane straw (Saccharum spp. Hybrid) on germination and initial growth of weed (Achyranthes aspera var. Indica L.) under controlled conditions.

Methodology: An experiment was carried out using a completely randomized design with six treatments including a control, and five ratios of straw 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, 125%, with four repetitions. The doses used corresponded to the proportion of dry straw biomass / m2 in a cane field. Weed seeds were placed at a depth of 1.0 cm, and germination, dry mass, stem length and radicle length were evaluated.

 

Results: It was evidenced that germination was influenced at 10 days by the different treatments, as well as the dry mass, the length of the stem and the length of the radicle at 7 and 10 days after starting the experiment.

 

Conclusions: The results of the study indicate that the sugarcane straw exerts a negative allelopathic effect on the germination and initial growth of Achyranthes aspera, being the 75% dose the one with the best results.

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Published

2022-10-25

How to Cite

Terrero Matos , W. ., & Castellanos Gonzalez, L. (2022). Allelopathic effect of sugar cane straw (Saccharum spp. hybrid) on the arvense Achyranthes aspera var. Indica L. under controlled conditions. INGE CUC, 18(2), 169–176. https://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.2.2022.13

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): (Julio-Diciembre)

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In Press

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