Fleni CoGlioma: Batería para la detección de compromiso cognitivo en pacientes con Glioma de bajo grado

Autores/as

  • Greta Keller Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Maria-Agostina Carello Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Vanina Banjsak Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Noelia Egido Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Nicolas Corvalan Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Ismael Calandri Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Guido Caffaratti Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Lucia Crivelli Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni
  • Andres Cervio Departamento de Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Instituto Fleni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.3.2.2022.04

Palabras clave:

lesion, Tumor, Glioma, Neuropsicología, Evaluación

Resumen

Los nuevos procedimientos quirúrgicos han beneficiado a los pacientes con Gliomas de Bajo Grado (GBG), quienes tienen una mayor esperanza de vida. Por este motivo existe un creciente interés en proteger la cognición y mejorar su calidad de vida. Los objetivos del estudio fueron: (1) Construir y administrar una batería neuropsicológica que permita examinar el perfil cognitivo prequirúrgico en pacientes con GBG y determinar los efectos posquirúrgicos. (2) Diseñar una intervención intraquirúrgica para pacientes con lesiones en el hemisferio izquierdo a fin de minimizar posibles déficits posteriores. Se evaluaron 19 pacientes con una batería prequirúrgica que evalúa los distintos dominios cognitivos: memoria, lenguaje, atención, funciones ejecutivas, habilidades visuoespaciales, cognición social, praxias y gnosias. Asimismo, los pacientes completaron cuestionarios neuropsiquiátricos con el fin de valorar funcionalidad, estado anímico y calidad de vida. Los pacientes presentaron déficit en múltiples dominios cognitivos en la evaluación pre-quirúrgica, al comparar su rendimiento con valores normativos ajustados por edad, sexo y educación. Los resultados del presente estudio demuestran la importancia de la administración de la batería neuropsicológica específicamente diseñada para pacientes con GBG y la evaluación de los dominios cognitivos para lograr la detección y el seguimiento de posibles trastornos cognitivos.

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2022-12-28

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Keller, G., Carello, M.-A., Banjsak, V., Egido, N., Corvalan, N., Calandri, I. ., Caffaratti , G., Crivelli, L., & Cervio, A. (2022). Fleni CoGlioma: Batería para la detección de compromiso cognitivo en pacientes con Glioma de bajo grado. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 3(2), e00314681. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.3.2.2022.04

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Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience

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