Georeferencing and rescue system for unmanned aircraft
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.10Keywords:
Antennas, Circuits, Stratosphere, Aerospace projects, Probe, Telemetry, DisplayAbstract
Introduction: It was developed a device that can be conditioned for unmanned aircraft, this device allows that in case an aircraft falls and is lost in a non-specific area, through it the rescue of the aircraft is achieved by sending the coordinate in which it is. Objective: To develop a georeferencing system for unmanned aircraft by implementing an electronic system which can encode and transmit the data of its current position, in addition to developing a visualization system through a detectable circuit to stroboscopic devices feeding these two parts by means of a prototype. which provides alternative energy, all this within a system against impacts. Methodology: It is a device that sends the coordinate using the plate pi in the sky which has the Radiometrix transmitter module, for these tests were made to a remote base where a computer with a series of programs will decode and show the position of this in time real to subsequently achieve his rescue. Results: The Pi in The Sky board was able to implement the project, which is able to encode the coordinate for its subsequent transmission to the base using the Radiometrix module, reaching transmissions over 11km, checking the robust protocol it uses. It was possible to implement a stroboscopic circuit that meets the requirements of the project, obtaining favorable characteristics such as its light intensity and long duration that is around 72 hours active. Conclusions: With this research work it is concluded that the project achieves transmissions more than 11km away to a remote base without any mishap and thereby obtaining a data frame (latitude longitude and altitude in meters) to achieve its georeferencing at all times.
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