Impact of ethnomathematics on the development of intercultural competence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17981/cultedusoc.11.2.2020.15Keywords:
Ethnomathematics, Intercultural competence, Verbal and non-verbal communicationAbstract
The school of the 21st century includes the intercultural approach with the aim of making the education of the individual integral. In this sense, many of the methodologies and classroom dynamics are not the most appropriate for addressing this objective fully. This study proposed the follow-up of five groups of primary school students with the objectives of measuring significant differences by gender, if any, and checking whether the practice of ethnomathematics as a teaching tool improves intercultural knowledge, skills and attitudes among the participating students, thus improving the intercultural competences of the students. For the development of the intervention we have used the translation of a rubric belonging to the Association of American Colleges and Universities by means of the Delphi method, (Rubric, 2010) with the aim of assessing the intercultural competence of the students before and after the implementation of ethnomathematics. After the educational intervention, it was observed that there were no significant differences in the gender of the participating students, but significant differences were found in the improvement of their intercultural competence. Our conclusions point out that the implementation of ethnomathematics has a positive effect in Primary Education classrooms for the improvement of students' intercultural competence which can be included by a number of methods and approaches (e.g. CLIL).
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