Control of a mobile robot through brain computer interface
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.11.2.2015.08Keywords:
Brain Computer Interface -BCI, Emotiv Epoc, Mobile Robot, Arduino, EEGAbstract
This paper poses a control interface to command the movement of a mobile robot according to signals captured from the user's brain. These signals are acquired and interpreted by Emotiv EPOC device, a 14-electrode type sensor which captures electroencephalographic (EEG) signals with high resolution, which, in turn, are sent to a computer for processing. One brain-computer interface (BCI) was developed based on the Emotiv software and SDK in order to command the mobile robot from a distance. Functionality tests are performed with the sensor to discriminate shift intentions of a user group, as well as with a fuzzy controller to hold the direction in case of concentration loss. As conclusion, it was possible to obtain an efficient system for robot movements by brain commands.
Downloads
References
[2] F. Lotte, M. Congedo, A. Lécuyer, F. Lamarche, and B. Arnaldi, “A review of classification algorithms for EEG-based brain-computer interfaces.,” J. Neural Eng., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. R1–R13, Jun. 2007. DOI: 10.1088/1741-2560/4/2/R01
[3] J. D. R. Millán, R. Rupp, G. R. Müller-Putz, R. Murray-Smith, C. Giugliemma, M. Tangermann, C. Vidaurre, F. Cincotti, A. Kübler, R. Leeb, C. Neuper, K.-R. Müller, and D. Mattia, “Combining Brain-Computer Interfaces and Assistive Technologies: State-of-the-Art and Challenges.,” Front. Neurosci., vol. 4, Jan. 2010. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2010.00161
[4] C. I. Penaloza, Y. Mae, M. Kojima, and T. Arai, “BMI-based framework for teaching and evaluating robot skills,” in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2014, pp. 6040–6046. DOI: 10.1109/ICRA.2014.6907749
[5] B. B. Longo, A. B. Benevides, J. Castillo, and T. Bastos-Filho, “Using Brain-Computer Interface to control an avatar in a Virtual Reality Environment,” in 5th ISSNIP-IEEE Biosignals and Biorobotics Conference (2014): Biosignals and Robotics for Better and Safer Living (BRC), 2014, pp. 1–4. DOI: 10.1109/BRC.2014.6880960
[6] J. Webb, Z. G. Xiao, K. P. Aschenbrenner, G. Herrnstadt, and C. Menon, “Towards a portable assistive arm exoskeleton for stroke patient rehabilitation controlled through a brain computer interface,” in 2012 4th IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob), 2012, pp. 1299–1304. DOI: 10.1109/BioRob.2012.6290674
[7] M. Perakakis and A. Potamianos, “Affective evaluation of a mobile multimodal dialogue system using brain signals,” in 2012 IEEE Spoken Language Technology Workshop (SLT), 2012, pp. 43–48. DOI: 10.1109/SLT.2012.6424195
[8]Rechy-Ramirez, E.J.; Huosheng Hu; McDonald-Maier, K., "Head movements based control of an intelligent wheelchair in an indoor environment," Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), 2012 IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.1464,1469, 11-14 Dec. 2012. DOI: 10.1109/ROBIO.2012.6491175
[9]Risangtuni, A.G.; Suprijanto; Widyotriatmo, A., "Towards online application of wireless EEG-based open platform Brain Computer Interface," Control, Systems & Industrial Informatics (ICCSII), 2012 IEEE Conference on , vol., no., pp.141,144, 23-26 Sept. 2012. DOI: 10.1109/CCSII.2012.6470489
[10]Yue Liu; Xiao Jiang; Teng Cao; Feng Wan; Peng Un Mak; Pui-In Mak; Mang-I Vai, "Implementation of SSVEP based BCI with Emotiv EPOC," Virtual Environments Human-Computer Interfaces and Measurement Systems (VECIMS), 2012 IEEE International Conference on , vol., no., pp.34,37, 2-4 July 2012. DOI: 10.1109/VECIMS.2012.6273184.
[11]Chumerin, N.; Manyakov, N.V.; van Vliet, M.; Robben, A.; Combaz, A.; Van Hulle, M, "Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential-Based Computer Gaming on a Consumer-Grade EEG Device," Computational Intelligence and AI in Games, IEEE Transactions on , vol.5, no.2, pp.100,110, June 2013. DOI: 10.1109/TCIAIG.2012.2225623
[12]Puzi, N.S.Mohd; Jailani, R.; Norhazman, H.; Zaini, N.Mohamad, "Alpha and Beta brainwave characteristics to binaural beat treatment," Signal Processing and its Applications (CSPA), 2013 IEEE 9th International Colloquium on , vol., no., pp.344,348, 8-10 March 2013.DOI: 10.1109/CSPA.2013.6530069.
[13]Jiménez Robinson, Espinosa Fabio, Amaya Dario, "Teleoperated systems: a perspective on telesurgery applications". En: Colombia Revista Ingeniería Biomédica ISSN: 1909-9762 ed: Escuela de Ingeniería de Antioquia v.7 fasc.14 p.29 - 40 ,2013
[14]Emotiv Epoc & testbench™ specifications, Emotiv, 2014. Emotiv Software Development Kit User Manual for Release, Ed . 1.0.0.5.
[15]Ríos G., L., & Bueno L., M. (2008). Modelo matemático para un robot móvil. Revista Scientia Et Technica. Año XIV, vol 38, Junio de 2008, pg 13-18.
[16]Jiménez Robinson, Ramos Olga, "Análisis de la implementación de un controlador difuso sobre diferentes arquitecturas de hardware" . En: Colombia Ciencia E Ingeniería Neogranadina ISSN: 0124-8170 ed: Prueba. v.23 fasc.1 p.77 - 87 ,2013.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Published papers are the exclusive responsibility of their authors and do not necessary reflect the opinions of the editorial committee.
INGE CUC Journal respects the moral rights of its authors, whom must cede the editorial committee the patrimonial rights of the published material. In turn, the authors inform that the current work is unpublished and has not been previously published.
All articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.