Análise comparativa de habitação de interesse social nas cidades de Passo Fundo Brasil) e Tunja (Colômbia) sob a perspectiva do design resiliente

Autores

  • Valentina Nieto-Barbosa Atitus Educação
  • Grace Tibério Cardoso ATITUS Educação
  • Alcindo Neckel Atitus Educação

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17981/ladee.04.02.2023.3

Palavras-chave:

Mudanças climáticas, sustentabilidade, tecnologias de construção

Resumo

Introdução: Com o crescimento acelerado das cidades latino-americanas nas últimas décadas, a construção civil aumentou consideravelmente, assim como a demanda por habitação de interesse social, especialmente nas cidades médias, com o objetivo de melhorar a qualidade de vida. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é comparar as características de empreendimentos habitacionais de interesse social em Passo Fundo (Brasil) e Tunja (Colômbia), destacando aspectos como localização, áreas/custo e materialidade. Metodologia: As cidades foram selecionadas como objetos de estudo devido às suas semelhanças, especificamente à concentração de renda e à ausência de projetos habitacionais que atendam à população mais sofrida, impedindo a expansão de suas capacidades. Este tema faz parte do projeto: Resilient Design Strategies applying clean technologies to social life in Brazil and Colombia (ano 3 - fase 4), desenvolvido entre a Atitus Educação e a Universidade Católica da Colômbia. Para tanto, foram propostas três etapas metodológicas: geolocalização, análise de área/custo e análise de materialidade, que permitiram, além de identificar relevância e singularidades, discutir seu potencial de resiliência às mudanças climáticas. Resultados: Verificamos que o quadro geral da habitação de interesse social nas cidades intermediárias latino-americanas é semelhante; No entanto, existem algumas diferenças em termos de custos versus áreas. Observou-se também que materiais de baixo impacto ambiental não estão sendo utilizados para a construção de moradias de interesse social nos locais de estudo, apesar da crescente tentativa de alcançar projetos mais sustentáveis na região. Conclusões: Essa situação se deve principalmente aos interesses econômicos predominantes das construtoras e, por sua vez, ao baixo interesse em inovação por parte desses países.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ACISA. (2019). Passo Fundo. https://www.acisa.org.br/passo-fundo/

Adelman, S. & Kotzé, L. (2021). Introduction: Climate justice in the anthropocene. Onati Socio-Legal Series, 11(1), 30–43. https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1168

Asibey, M. O., Mintah, F., Adutwum, I. O., Wireko-Gyebi, R. S., Tagnan, J. N., Yevugah, L. L., Agyeman, K. O. & Abdul-Salam, A. J. (2022). Beyond rhetoric: urban planning-climate change resilience conundrum in Accra, Ghana. Cities, 131(1), 103950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2022.103950

Bautista, A. T. (2020). Eco hotel en el Amazonas, complejo turístico y ecológico [Tesis Pregrado, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana]. Repositorio Institucional Javeriano. http://hdl.handle.net/10554/49849

Blekking, J., Giroux, S., Waldman, K., Battersby, J., Tuholske, C., Robeson, S. M. & Siame, G. (2022). The impacts of climate change and urbanization on food retailers in urban sub-Saharan Africa. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 55(2), 101169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2022.101169

Brito, K. & Adeodato, P. J. (2022). Measuring the performances of politicians on social media and the correlation with major Latin American election results. Government Information Quarterly, 39(4), 101745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2022.101745

Cavus, N., Mohammed, Y. B. & Yakubu, M. N. (2021). Determinants of learning management systems during covid-19 pandemic for sustainable education. Sustainability, 13(9), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095189

Chapman, A. R. & Ahmed, A. K. (2021). Climate justice, humans rights, and the case for reparations. Health and Human Rights, 23(2), 81–94. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48636257

Charoenkit, S. & Kumar, S. (2014). Environmental sustainability assessment tools for low carbon and climate resilient low income housing settlements. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 38, 509–525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.06.012

Cubillos-González, R. A. & Cardoso, G. T. (2020). Clean technology transfer and innovation in social housing production in Brazil and Colombia. A framework from a systematic review. Sustainability, 12(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12041335

Dörr, J. O. (2022). Mapping Technologies to Business Models: An Application to Clean Technologies and Entrepreneurship. SSRN Electronic Journal, ZEW Discussion Papers, (22-057), 1–41. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4107661

Drèze, J. & Sen, A. (2002). India: Development and Participation (2 ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199257492.001.0001

Espinosa, C. F. & Cortés, A. (2015). Confort higro-térmico en vivienda social y la percepción del habitante. Invi, 30(85), 227–242 . https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582015000300008

Gaukhar, K., Rakhmetova, A. & Assanova, M. (2021). Financing of Eco-innovations: Sources and Trends in Kazakhstan. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 11(1), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.10762

Ghassempour, N., Tannous, W. K., Agho, K. E., Avsar, G. & Harvey, L. A. (2022). Comparison of causes, characteristics and consequences of residential fires in social and non-social housing dwellings in New South Wales, Australia. Preventive Medicine Reports, 28, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101860

Goodwin, G. M., Aaronson, S. T., Alvarez, O., Arden, P. C., Baker, A., Bennett, J. C., Bird, C., Blom, R. E., Brennan, C., Brusch, D., Burk, L., Campbell-Coker, K., Carhart-Harris, R., Cattell, J., Daniel, A., DeBattista, C., Dunlop, B. W., Eisen, K., Feifel, D., Forbes, M., Haumann, H. M., Hellerstein, D. J., Hoppe, A. I., Husain, M. I., Jelen, L. A., Kamphuis, J., Kawasaki, J., Kelly, J. R., Key, R. E., Kishon, R., Knatz, S. Knight, G., Koolen, M. H. B., Lean, M., Licht, R. W., Maples-Keller, J. L., Mars, J., Marwood, L., McElhiney, M. C., Miller, T. L., Mirow, A., Mistry, S., Mletzko-Crowe, T., Modlin, L. N., Nielsen, R. E., Nielson, E. M., Offerhaus, S. R., O'Keane, V., Páleníček, T., Printz, D., Rademaker, M. C., van Reemst, A., Reinholdt, F., Repantis, D., Rucker, J., Rudow, S., Ruffell, S., Rush, A. J., Schoevers, R. A., Seynaeve, M., Shao, S., Soares, J. C., Somers, M., Stansfield, S. C., Sterling, D., Strockis, A., Tsai, J., Visser, L., Wahba, M., Williams, S., Young, A. H., Ywema, P., Zisook, S., Malievskaia, E. (2022). Single-Dose Psilocybin for a Treatment-Resistant Episode of Major Depression. The New England Journal of Medicine, 387(18), 1637–1648. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2206443

Herman, K. S. (2018). Cross-border, policy-induced innovation in clean technologies [Doctoral dissertation, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey]. RUCORE. https://doi.org/doi:10.7282/T3JS9TVJ

Howard, G. & Liebersohn, J. (2021). Why is the rent so darn high? The role of growing demand to live in housing-supply-inelastic cities: Why is the rent so darn high? Journal of Urban Economics, 124, 1–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2021.103369

Jayaweera, R. & Verma, R. (2023). Are remittances a solution to housing issues? A case study from Sri Lanka. Open, 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2022.100392

Joshi, N., Gerlak, A. K., Hannah, C., Lopus, S., Krell, N. & Evans, T. (2023). Water insecurity, housing tenure, and the role of informal water services in Nairobi’s slum settlements. World Development, 164(C), 106165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.106165

Kalinoski, R. & Spinelli, J. (2020). Mercado imobiliário em cidades médias transformações intraurbanas em passo fundo e erechim-rs. Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia, 13(1), 132–151. https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-0003.98608

Kouadio, H. K. & Gakpa, L.-L. (2022). Do economic growth and institutional quality reduce poverty and inequality in West Africa? Journal of Policy Modeling, 44(1), 41–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2021.09.010

Kujawa, H. A. & Zambam, N. J. (2018). Conquista da moradia no loteamento. Fortaleza, 17, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4215/rm2018.e17031

Leite, C. C., Giannotti, M. & Gonçalves, G. (2022). Social housing and accessibility in Brazil’s unequal cities. Habitat International, 127, 102628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102628

Leung, K. M., Choy, L. H. T.. & Chau, K. W. (2022). Examining informal housing supply through rent gap analysis: An empirical study of sub-divided units in Hong Kong. Cities, 126, 103666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2022.103666

Liotta, C., Viguié, V. & Lepetit, Q. (2022). Testing the monocentric standard urban model in a global sample of cities. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 97, 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2022.103832

Little, V. J., Holmlund, M., Polsa, P. & Naidu, M. (2023). Towards more resilient food production systems: Implanting sustainability-oriented innovation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 385, 135708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135708

Lucas, D. S. & Park, U. D. (2023). The nature and origins of social venture mission: An exploratory study of political ideology and moral foundations. Journal of Business Venturing, 38(2), 106271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2022.106271

Manchester, L. C., Coto-Montes, A., Boga, J. A., Andersen, L. P. H., Zhou, Z., Galano, A. Vriend, J., Tan, D.-X. & Reiter, R. (2015). Melatonin: an ancient molecule that makes oxygen metabolically tolerable. Journal of Pineal Research, 59(4), 403–419. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpi.12267

Maroni, D., Cardoso, G. T., Neckel, A., Maculan, L. S., Oliveira, M. L. S., Bodah, E. T., Bodah, B. W., Santosh, M. & More, S. (2021). Land surface temperature and vegetation index as a proxy to microclimate. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(4), 105796. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.105796

Martins, L. G., Raimundo, G. A., Ribeiro, N. G., Silva, J. C., Euclydes, N. C., Loriato, V. A., Duarte, C. E. & Fontes, E. P. (2020). A Begomovirus Nuclear Shuttle Protein-Interacting Immune Hub: Hijacking Host Transport Activities and Suppressing Incompatible Functions. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00398

Martiskainen, M., Axon, S., Sovacool, B. K., Sareen, S., Del Rio, D. & Axon, K. (2020). Contextualizing climate justice activism: Knowledge, emotions, motivations, and actions among climate strikers in six cities. Global Environmental Change, 65, 1–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102180

Mendoza-Vargas, J. M., Burbano-Pantoja, V. M. & Mendoza-Vargas, H. H. (2021). Evaluación de la vivienda de interés prioritario desde la perspectiva de los beneficiarios: urbanización Antonia Santos, Tunja, Colombia. Información Tecnológica, 32(4), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07642021000400157

Muriel-Villegas, J. E., Alvarez-Uribe, K. C., Patiño-Rodríguez, C. E. & Villegas, J. G. (2016). Analysis of transportation networks subject to natural hazards – Insights from a Colombian case. Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 152, 151–165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2016.03.006

Paiva, K. & Tschakert, P. (2021). Pathways to urban transformation: From dispossession to climate justice. Progress in Human Geography, 45(5), 1169–1191. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132520962856

Pedott, G. M., Tebaldi, V., Paludo, S., Marques, N. & Cardoso, G. (2020, 17-21 agosto). Panorama construtivo das unidades habitacionais do programa minha casa minha vida em Passo Fundo/ RS [Discussões]. XIV Mostra de Iniciação Científica e Extensão Comunitária e XIII Mostra de Pesquisa de Pós-Graduação, IMED 2020, Passo Fundo, RS, Brasil. https://soac.atitus.edu.br/index.php/mic/xivmic/paper/view/1822

Preciado, A., Ramirez-Gaytan, A., Santos, J. C. & Rodriguez, O. (2020). Seismic vulnerability assessment and reduction at a territorial scale on masonry and adobe housing by rapid vulnerability indicators: The case of Tlajomulco, Mexico. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 44, 1–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101425

Raya, J. M. & Torres-Pruñonosa, J. (2022). The importance of administrative data in the evaluation of the incidence of social housing allowance programmes. Evaluation and Program Planning, 94, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2022.102117

República de Colombia. DANE. (2019). Vivienda VIS y no VIS. https://www.dane.gov.co/index.­php/estadisticas-por-tema/construccion/vivienda-vis-y-no-vis

República de Colombia. Minvivienda. (2020). ¿Cuál es el estado actual del programa VIPA? https://www.minvivienda.gov.co/node/1425

República Federativa do Brasil. IBGE. (2021). População Passo Fundo. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/rs/passo-fundo/panorama

Rioux, S. (2015). Embodied contradictions: Capitalism, social reproduction and body formation. Women’s Studies International Forum, 48, 194–202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2014.03.008

Santos, L. L., Pontes, Í. S., Bastos, L., de Melo, G. & Barata, M. (2021). Acoustic performance of social housings in Brazil: Assessment of lightweight expanded polystyrene concrete as resilient subfloor. Journal of Building Engineering, 41, 102442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102442

Sen, A. (2000). El desarrollo como libertad. Gaceta Ecológica, (55), 14–20. https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/gaceta-ecologica/articulo/el-desarrollo-como-libertad

Sen, A. (1970). Collective Choice and Social Welfare. Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-12011-1

Skandalos, N., Wang, M., Kapsalis, V., D’Agostino, D., Parker, D., Bhuvad, S. S., Udayraj, Peng, J. & Karamanis, D. (2022). Building PV integration according to regional climate conditions: BIPV regional adaptability extending Köppen-Geiger climate classification against urban and climate-related temperature increases. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 169, 112950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112950

Tiznado-Aitken, I., Lucas, K., Muñoz, J. C. & Hurtubia, R. (2022). Freedom of choice? Social and spatial disparities on combined housing and transport affordability. Transport Policy, 122, 39–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.04.005

Tubelo, R., Rodrigues, L., Gillott, M. & Zune, M. (2021). Comfort within budget: Assessing the cost-effectiveness of envelope improvements in single-family affordable housing. Sustainability, 13(6), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063054

Valderrama-Uloa, C., Silva-Castillo, L., Sandoval-Grandi, C., Robles-Calderon, C. & Rouault, F. (2020). Indoor Environmental Quality in Latin American Buildings: A Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability, 12(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12020643

Valencia-Grajales, A. M., Ruiz-Herrera, L. G., Valencia-Arias, A. & Valencia-Grajales, J. F. (2019). Análisis cualitativo sobre los factores que motivan la adopción de techos verdes. Revista Lasallista de Investigación, 16(2), 53–66. http://revistas.unilasallista.edu.co/index.php/rldi/article/view/2183

Valette, E., Demesure, G., El-Haouzi, H. B. & Pannequin, R. (2021). Formal and modelling frameworks for Social Holonic Control Architectures. Computers in Industry, 132, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2021.103521

Wainer, L. S. & Vale, L. J. (2021). Wealthier-but-poorer: The complex sociology of homeownership at peripheral housing in Cartagena, Colombia. Habitat International, 114(3), 102388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2021.102388

Xi, J. (2022). Relationship between the organizational structure in implementing Post-Disaster Housing reconstruction and outcome characteristics: A study on urban dujiangyan after the Wenchuan Earthquake. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 80(724), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103221

Publicado

2023-12-17

Como Citar

Nieto-Barbosa, V., Tibério Cardoso, G., & Neckel, A. (2023). Análise comparativa de habitação de interesse social nas cidades de Passo Fundo Brasil) e Tunja (Colômbia) sob a perspectiva do design resiliente. LADEe Latin American Developments in Energy Engineering, 4(2), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.17981/ladee.04.02.2023.3

Edição

Secção

Artículos